import pandas
import numpy


# Functions go here
def make_statement(statement, decoration):
    """Emphasises headings by adding decoration
    at the start and end"""

    return f"{decoration * 3} {statement} {decoration * 3}"


def string_check(question, valid_ans_list=('yes', 'no'),
                 num_letters=1):
    """Checks that users enter the full word
    or the first letter of a word from a list of valid responses"""

    while True:

        response = input(question).lower()

        for item in valid_ans_list:

            # check if the response is the entire world
            if response == item:
                return item

            # check if it's the first letter
            elif response == item[:num_letters]:
                return item

        print(f"Please choose an option from {valid_ans_list}")


def instructions():
    make_statement("Instructions", "ℹ️")

    print('''

For each buyer enter:
-Name
-Budget

This program displays a range of pokemon cards users can purchase
within their budget. They can choose how many cards they want, the best value for 
their budget and then finally purchase.

Users can buy multiple cards or can enter (xxx) to leave the code.

It will finally show an itemised list of what users chose to purchase


    ''')


def not_blank(question):
    """Checks that a user response is not blank"""

    while True:
        response = input(question)

        if response != "":
            return response

        print("Sorry, this can't be blank. Please try again.")


def int_check(question, low, high):
    """"Checks that users enter an integer is between 2 values"""

    error = f"Oops - please enter an integer between {low} and {high}."

    while True:

        try:
            # change the response to an integer and check that it's more than zero
            response = int(input(question))

            if low <= response <= high:
                return response
            else:
                print(error)



        except ValueError:
            print(error)


# Main Routine goes here

# puts a cap on the max that users can spend
MAX_SPEND = 3000


# lists to hold Pokémon cards
all_cards = ["Blastoise (Base)", "Mewtwo (Holo)", "Gen gar (Reverse)", "Charizard (Holo)", "Venusaur (Base)",
             "Umbreon (Gold Star)", "Espeon (Full Art)", "Lugia (Rainbow Rare)", "Rayquaza (Secret Rare)",
             "Pikachu (Japanese Promo)"]
all_card_costs = [100, 200, 350, 425, 700, 950, 1100, 1600, 2000, 2500]

pokemon_card_dict = {
    'Pokemon Card': all_cards,
    'Pokemon Card Price': all_card_costs,
}

# create dataframe / table from dictionary
pokemon_card_frame = pandas.DataFrame(pokemon_card_dict)

# Rearranging index
pokemon_card_frame.index = numpy.arange(1, len(pokemon_card_frame) + 1)

# Program main heading
print(make_statement("Pokemon Card Comparison", "💲"))

name = not_blank("What is your name: ")

# Ask user if they want to see the instructions
# display them if necessary
print()
want_instructions = string_check(f"Do you want to see the instructions {name}? ")

if want_instructions == "yes":
    instructions()

print()

# Ask for their budget between 100 and 3000
budget = int_check("What is your budget? ", 100, 3000)

purchased_cards = []
purchased_cards_prices = []

# creating dictionary for receipt
purchased_dict = {
    'Card Name': purchased_cards,
    'Card Price ($)': purchased_cards_prices
}

# Loop to get name, age and payment details
while budget <= MAX_SPEND:

    print()

    # Display menu items
    print("This is the list of cards we have on offer :")
    print(pokemon_card_frame)

    # Prompt the user to select a row using the index
    try:
        # ask for the user item
        choice = int_check("Enter the number of the card you would like to choose: ", 1, 10)

        selected_row = all_cards[choice - 1]
        card_price = all_card_costs[choice - 1]

        if budget >= card_price:
            budget -= card_price

            purchased_cards.append(selected_row)
            purchased_cards_prices.append(card_price)

            # display user selection
            print(f"You selected: {selected_row} ${card_price}")

            print(f"your new budget is: ${budget} ")

        else:
            print("You cannot afford this card. Please choose a different one.")
            continue

        repurchase = string_check("Would you like to make another purchase? ")
        if repurchase == "no":
            break

        else:
            print("Invalid number. Please choose between 1-10.")
            continue


    except ValueError:
        print("Please enter a valid number.")

# end of loop

# make and display receipt

print()
# create dataframe / table from all selected cards
purchased_cards_frame = pandas.DataFrame(purchased_dict)

# rearranging to start at 1
purchased_cards_frame.index = numpy.arange(1, len(purchased_cards_frame) + 1)

total_spent = sum(purchased_cards_prices)

if purchased_cards:
    print(make_statement(f" {name}'s Purchased Cards", "🛒"))
    print()
    print(purchased_cards_frame)
    print()
    print(f"Your total amount spent is ${total_spent}")