from tkinter import * import all_constants as c class Converter: """ Currency conversion tool (NZD to AUD or AUD to NZD) """ def __init__(self): """ Currency converter GUI """ self.currency_frame = Frame(padx=10, pady=10) self.currency_frame.grid() self.currency_heading = Label(self.currency_frame, text="Currency Converter", font=("Arial", "16", "bold") ) self.currency_heading.grid(row=0) instructions = ("Please enter a currency below and then press " "one of the buttons to convert it from AUD " "to NZD.") self.currency_instructions = Label(self.currency_frame, text=instructions, wraplength=250, width=40, justify="left") self.currency_instructions.grid(row=1) self.currency_entry = Entry(self.currency_frame, font=("Arial", "14") ) self.currency_entry.grid(row=2, padx=10, pady=10) error = "Please enter a number" self.answer_error = Label(self.currency_frame, text=error, fg="#004C99", font=("Arial", "14", "bold")) self.answer_error.grid(row=3) # Conversion, help and history / export buttons self.button_frame = Frame(self.currency_frame) self.button_frame.grid(row=4) # button list (button text | bg colour | command | row | column) button_details_list = [ ["To NZD", "#990099", lambda:self.check_currency(c.MINIMUM_AUD), 0, 0], ["To AUD", "#009900", lambda:self.check_currency(c.MINIMUM_NZD), 0, 1], ["Help / Info", "#CC6600", "", 1, 0], ["History / Export", "#004C99", "", 1, 1] ] # List to hold buttons once they have been made self.button_ref_list = [] for item in button_details_list: self.make_button = Button(self.button_frame, text=item[0], bg=item[1], fg="#FFFFFF", font=("Arial", "12", "bold"), width=12, command=item[2]) self.make_button.grid(row=item[3], column=item[4], padx=5, pady=5) self.button_ref_list.append(self.make_button) # retrieve 'history / export' button and disable it at the start self.to_history_button = self.button_ref_list[3].config(state=DISABLED) def check_currency(self, min_currency): """ Checks currency is valid and either invokes calculation function or shows a custom error """ # Retrieve currency to be converted to_convert = self.currency_entry.get() # reset label and entry box (if we had an error) self.answer_error.config(fg="#004C99", font=("Arial", "13", "bold")) self.currency_entry.config(bg="#FFFFFF") error = f"Enter a number more than / equal to {min_currency}" has_error = "no" # checks that amount to be converted is a number above zero try: to_convert = float(to_convert) if to_convert >= min_currency: error = "" self.convert(min_currency, to_convert) else: error = "Too Low" except ValueError: error = f"Enter a number more than / equal to {min_currency}" # display the error of necessary if error != "": self.answer_error.config(text=error, fg="#9C0000") self.currency_entry.config(bg="#F4CCCC") self.currency_entry.delete(0, END) def convert(self, min_currency, to_convert): """ Converts currency and updates answer label. Also stores calculations for Export / History features """ if min_currency == c.MINIMUM_NZD: self.answer_error.config(text=f"Converting ${to_convert} NZD to AUD") else: self.answer_error.config(text=f"Converting ${to_convert} AUD to NZD") # main routine if __name__ == "__main__": root = Tk() root.title("Currency Converter") Converter() root.mainloop()