from pathlib import Path import numpy as np path: Path d1: np.DataSource d1.abspath(path) # E: incompatible type d1.abspath(b"...") # E: incompatible type d1.exists(path) # E: incompatible type d1.exists(b"...") # E: incompatible type d1.open(path, "r") # E: incompatible type d1.open(b"...", encoding="utf8") # E: incompatible type d1.open(None, newline="/n") # E: incompatible type