Radar
Tornado radar technology has revolutionized the way meteorologists detect and track
tornadoes. Doppler radar is the primary tool used to identify rotation within thunderstorms,
helping forecasters issue warnings before a tornado forms. This radar detects wind
speed and direction, allowing scientists to spot dangerous conditions like mesocyclones,
which can produce tornadoes. Advanced systems like dual-polarization radar provide even
more detail by distinguishing between rain, hail, and debris, making it easier to confirm
a tornado on the ground.
Doppler Radar (DOW)
The Doppler on Wheels 6 (DOW 6) is a state-of-the-art, mobile radar system
used for tracking and studying severe weather, including tornadoes. Operated
by the Center for Severe Weather Research (CSWR), DOW 6 is mounted on a truck
and features a powerful Doppler radar capable of scanning tornadoes up close
with high-resolution data. This advanced technology allows scientists to analyze
wind speeds, structure, and debris within tornadoes, improving forecasting and
warning systems.