Description
Plastic pollution is the accumulation of plastic waste in the environment, causing serious harm to wildlife, ecosystems, and
human health. Millions of tons of plastic enter the oceans each year, breaking down into microplastics that contaminate water,
soil, and even the food we eat. Marine animals often mistake plastic for food, leading to injury, starvation, or death, while
larger plastic debris can entangle and suffocate sea creatures.
One of the biggest contributors to plastic pollution is single-use plastics, such as bags, straws, and packaging,
which are used briefly but remain in the environment for hundreds of years. Improper waste disposal, littering, and
inadequate recycling systems all worsen the problem. As plastic breaks down into tiny particles, it becomes nearly impossible to
remove from nature, further impacting marine life and entering the human food chain.
Addressing plastic pollution requires global efforts, including reducing plastic production, improving recycling,
adopting biodegradable alternatives, and encouraging sustainable habits like using reusable bags and bottles.
Governments, businesses, and individuals all play a crucial role in fighting this growing environmental crisis.